DEP Considers Allowing CONSOL to Discharge Into Dunkard Creek Again

Experts have speculated that discharge from the Blacksville No. 2 mine contributed to the September fish kill.

The State Journal
10 December 2009
By Jessika Lewis

MORGANTOWN -- The West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection is finalizing an order to allow CONSOL to again discharge water from the Blacksville No. 2 mine into Dunkard Creek.

The company discontinued the mine’s discharge when investigators began to speculate that it may have been killing the creek’s inhabitants.

Investigators have pointed to heightened levels of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in the creek, which appear to have resulted from the mine’s discharge, as a major contributing factor for the growth of golden algae in the waterway.

They believe the algae, which release a toxin, may be responsible for killing 40 species of fish and salamanders and the entire 14 species mussel population throughout 43 miles of stream.

Although golden algae was a major contributing factor to the fish kill, Cosco said there are other factors, like temperature and water flow, that created the environment that killed the fish.

CONSOL expressed concern for the safety of the 200-400 miners who work in the underground mine because of deepening mine pools, according to Kathy Cosco, West Virginia DEP spokeswoman.

Cosco did not deny that it is possible that allowing CONSOL to dump into the creek could spark another kill.

However, she pointed out that fish had survived in the stream with high levels of TDS for years prior to the September kill, and said experts have stated that golden algae does not bloom in cold water temperatures like the ones in the creek now.

The DEP is hoping that allowing CONSOL to pump the water into the creek during winter will give the agency a window to allow CONSOL to address its safety concerns and allow the DEP to address its water quality concerns, according to Cosco.

Cosco said she expect the order to be completed by the end of the week.

The Pennsylvania DEP recognizes that the Blacksville No. 2 mine pool is deepening, according to Helen Humphreys, spokeswoman for the PA DEP.

Humphreys declined to make further comment on the matter, saying that her organization has been in contact with its West Virginia counterpart, but had no say over its decision.

The Environmental Protection Agency took a similar stance.

“I do not want to comment on West Virginia’s order until it’s issued. In the bigger picture, right now we’re very aware of the problem and we’re working with both states to improve water quality in Dunkard Creek,” said David Sternberg with the EPA.

CONSOL could not be reached for comment on this matter.