Team 4: No Marcellus Shale Drilling Water Reports On File With Pa.

Range Resources Says Drillers Keeping Track, Reports Are Available


WTAE-TV - Pittsburgh
16 December 2009

The economic boom from Marcellus Shale gas drilling has arrived. Just ask anyone in Washington County.

"Pretty soon, I think Pittsburgh is going to be a suburb of Canonsburg is what's going to happen," state Rep. Tim Solobay said, laughing.

Allegheny County could get its first well soon, as North Fayette Township officials have given preliminary approval to two local wells.

But Team 4 investigator Jim Parsons reported that there's a flip side.

Investigators suspect waste water from Marcellus Shale gas drilling played a role in a massive fish kill on Dunkard Creek in Greene County, and a Team 4 investigation in November 2008 exposed two streams sucked dry by drillers in the pursuit of millions of gallons of water needed to fracture each well.

It takes millions of gallons of water to drill into the Marcellus Shale beneath western Pennsylvania, and there's a lot of contaminated water to get rid of after the drilling, but Team 4 has discovered that the state Department of Environmental Protection is not collecting reports from drillers about where they're getting water to fracture the Marcellus Shale or where they're disposing contaminated water after drilling.

Water withdrawal reports are supposed to be filed with DEP quarterly, while disposal reports are supposed to be filed every two years.

"Have any been filed yet?" Parsons asked DEP spokeswoman Helen Humphreys.

"Well, they haven't been using it for two years yet, so the answer is no," Humphreys said.

"So, Helen, the DEP has really no idea what's really happening on the ground, real time?" Parsons asked.

"I don't think that's true at all," Humphreys said.

"How would you, if you aren't getting these reports?" Parsons asked.

"Well, because we have a good idea what's in the water," Humphreys said. "Again, this information is available to the department any time we ask for it."

Myron Arnowitt, of Clean Water Action, said "there's no public oversight over what's going on" and and the DEP doesn't know what drillers are really up to.

"There's lots of suspicions that there's illegal dumping going on. DEP couldn't possibly prove it if they have no records, so that's a huge problem," Arnowitt said.

Humphreys said the DEP hasn't been collecting water withdrawal reports from drillers because of a computer problem at the state agency.

A spokesman for western Pennsylvania's largest driller, Range Resources Corp., said all of those records are being kept by the drilling companies and are available to the DEP.

Range Resources Corp. said Wednesday that it's producing 100 million cubic feet of natural gas each day -- enough for about a half-million homes -- from its wells in southwestern Pennsylvania.

Company spokesman Matt Pitzarella said Range has paid out more than $20 million in landowner royalties on its Marcellus Shale wells.

Geologists say the Appalachian gas field could become the nation's most prolific. By some estimates, it holds enough natural gas to supply the United States for up to two decades.