Fishing: Research to Increase on Susquehanna, Monongahela

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
31 January 2010
By John Hayes

The Susquehanna River is growing "increasingly impaired," said members of the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission, and water quality issues there threaten the smallmouth bass population.

At their quarterly meeting last week, commissioners cited a two-year U.S. Geological Survey water quality study partially funded with a $400,000 grant from the PFBC, which found elevated water temperatures and low dissolved oxygen concentrations were putting undue stress on bass during the spawn.

The board passed a resolution urging the state Department of Environmental Protection and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to increase investigations into sources of Susquehanna pollution.

Closer to home, the board agreed to spend up to $10,000 to fund the Carnegie Museum of Natural History's participation in the Monongahela River Monitoring Project.

Spearheaded by Fish and Boat's Three Rivers Ecological Research Center in Pittsburgh, the project will repeat baseline studies originally conducted in 2003, and establish routine monitoring of the river's aquatic resources.

The museum will process and identify the collected invertebrate samples.

Other actions

• Whoops! Anglers on Somerset, High Point and Cranberry Glade lakes have long been aware of a ban on the use of gas powered motors. But there was a technicality -- parts of the regulation banning internal combustion motors on those lakes were inadvertently omitted when the rules were published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin in 1994. Publication in the journal is required for the regulations to be legal. The board agreed to close that loophole.

• Access for fish The agency sealed a long-term agreement Erie County's Lawrence Park Golf Club to install fish ladders at two falls on Fourmile Creek. The passage structures will allow steelhead to move upstream and increase angling opportunities.

• Three lines Except when angling through ice, no more than two lines may be used when fishing. It's an old restriction that dates back to the 1930s, but agency staff have reconsidered. With fish harvests primarily controlled through the establishment of seasons and size and creel limits, the addition of a third line, they said, should have little impact on fish populations and management. Commissioners therefore proposed a regulation change permitting three lines in the water when fishing for game fish, baitfish or both.

• Little J Commissioners agreed to seek a conservation easement that would enable public fishing on about 1,000 feet along one side of the Little Juniata River on Barree Road in Huntingdon County. The agency stocks the river nearby.

• Walleye waters An annual no-fishing period on two Crawford County nursery waters has been extended for two-weeks to provide greater protection for spawning walleyes

A transcript of the meeting is posted at http://www.fishandboat.com/minutes.htm

John Hayes can be reached at jhayes@post-gazette.com or 412-263-1991.